Do you want to start a career in the Merchant Navy and are curious about Merchant Navy salary in India? In this blog, we have provided you with a clear idea of what to expect. We have covered basic information like what a merchant navy officer does, the different ranks with their salaries, entrance exams, eligibility criteria, and some of the factors that can influence your earnings.
What is the Merchant Navy?
The Merchant Navy is a fleet of civilian ships that sail the seas for commercial purposes. They transport goods, passengers, and livestock across oceans. Unlike navy ships, which are used for military purposes, private companies own and operate Merchant Navy ships.
Merchant Navy ships are essential for global trade, carrying various goods, including raw materials, manufactured products, and agricultural produce. They also transport passengers on cruise ships and livestock on livestock carriers.
Merchant Navy Average Salary?
The Merchant Navy offers a rewarding career path with competitive pay. According to Ambition Box, the Merchant navy average salary in India is between INR 3.4 lakh and INR 15 Lakh per annum, with an average salary of INR 5.9 Lakh. However, this figure can vary depending on the company, vessel type, and individual qualifications.
As you gain experience and advance in your career, your salary can increase significantly. With dedication and hard work, you can climb the ranks and earn a good income. The Merchant Navy also offers various benefits, such as free accommodation, food, and medical insurance, making it an attractive career choice for many.
Merchant Navy Per Month Salaries in India
The merchant navy officers earn between INR 30,000 – 12 lakh per month. This is the estimated salary. The exact salary may differ according to experience, vessel type and rank.
Entrance Exams For Merchant Navy in India
| Exam name : IMU CET | |
| Full form: | Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test |
| Conducting Body: | Indian Maritime University (IMU) |
| Eligibility Criteria: | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics |
| Syllabus: | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English, General Knowledge, and Aptitude |
| Exam Mode: | Online (Computer-Based Test) |
| Exam Pattern: | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Exam name : JEE main | |
| Full form: | Joint Entrance Examination Advanced |
| Conducting Body: | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Eligibility Criteria: | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) |
| Syllabus: | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics |
| Exam Mode: | Online (Computer-Based Test) |
| Exam Pattern: | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Salary of Captain in Merchant Navy
The salary of Captain in the Merchant Navy ranges between INR 7 Lakh – 22 Lakh monthly. The salary of a Captain in the Merchant Navy in India is the highest among all the jobs in the industry. This is because Captains have a lot of responsibility and need to be very skilled to keep a ship safe and running smoothly. Captains are in charge of the whole ship, ensuring it’s safe, navigates correctly, and works well. This is very important for a successful trip on the sea.
Salary of Chief officer in Merchant Navy
The Chief Officer in the Merchant Navy earns between INR 5 Lakh to 13 Lakh monthly. A Chief Officer in the Merchant Navy in India makes a good salary because they have a lot of responsibility and need to know a lot about their job. As the second-in-command on a ship, the Chief Officer makes sure everything on the ship runs smoothly when the Captain isn’t there. This includes managing the crew, keeping the ship safe, following all the rules, and helping the Captain make important decisions.
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Salary of 2nd officer in Merchant Navy
A Second Officer is a highly respected position in the Merchant Navy that you can reach after gaining experience on board. This role involves planning the ship’s route and navigation, as well as acting as the ship’s medical officer. Second Officers make a good salary, and in India, they usually earn around between INR 2 Lakh – 6 Lakh per month in India. But the exact amount can change depending on the type of ship, the shipping company, how much experience you have, and if you have any special skills.
Salary of 3rd officer in Merchant Navy
You can become third officer after passing second exam as a Deck Cadet, and your salary will increase because you will have more duties to handle. The Third Officer is also in charge of keeping the ship safe and make sure the life-saving and fire fighting equipment works well and watch over the bridge. In India, a Third Officer in the Merchant Navy typically earns between INR 1 Lakh – 4 Lakh per month in India. But this amount can change depending on the type of ship, the shipping company, how much experience you have, and if you have any special skills.
Salary of Electrical officer in Merchant Navy
A Chief Engineer is the most important person in charge of the ship’s engines and other technical parts. They have a lot of responsibility and make a really good salary. In the Merchant Navy, a Chief Engineer usually earns between INR 6 Lakh – 19 Lakh per month in India. But the exact amount can change depending on how much experience they have, the company they work for, the type of ship, and where the ship sails.
Salary of Chief Engineer in Merchant Navy
Merchant Navy Salary After 10th
To join the Merchant Navy after 10th, you need to pass your exams with at least 45% and fill out a special application. You’ll also need to take physical and mental tests. Then, you’ll take a six-month training course to learn about different ship jobs. The age criteria is 17 years but not older than 25. After the course, you can work on a ship as a deck or engine crew member. With more experience, you can take a test to become an officer. Merchant Navy Salaries for people who finished 10th you can start earning around INR 25,000 per month and go up to INR 4,00,000 or more. The exact amount depends on how well you do on tests and other things.
Merchant Navy Salary After 12th
After 12th, if you’re interested in a career in Merchant navy, you can take special courses to learn the skills you need. These courses will teach you how to keep the ship clean and safe, handle emergencies, and do other important tasks. You’ll also have to work at the port, helping with things like loading and unloading cargo. Merchant Navy Salary After 12th is ranges between 2.6 LPA to 9 LPA which varies to their qualification.
Factors Affecting Merchant Navy Salaries
Several factors can influence the salary of a Merchant Navy officer or crew member in India. These include:
- Rank:Higher-ranking officers, such as captains and chief engineers, generally earn significantly more than lower-ranking crew members, such as ratings and deckhands.
- Experience: Officers with more sea time and qualifications command higher salaries. The number of years of experience and the types of vessels sailed play a crucial role in salary determination.
- Vessel Type: The type of vessel (e.g., tanker, bulk carrier, container ship) can impact salary. Vessels engaged in international trade often offer higher pay than those operating domestically.
- Company: Different shipping companies may have varying salary structures and benefits. Reputable companies with a strong market presence tend to offer competitive compensation packages.
- Location: The location of the ship’s operations can influence salaries. Ships sailing on international routes may offer higher pay due to the wider range of duties and responsibilities involved.
Merchant Navy salaries in different departments
average Monthly salaries:
| Deck Department | ||
| Rank | Job roles | Average salary |
| Captain | Overall commander and navigator of the ship. | INR 7 Lakh – 22 Lakh (Per month) |
| Chief Officer | Second-in-command, responsible for deck operations. | INR 5 Lakh – 13 Lakh (Per month) |
| Second Officer | Helps the chief officer with deck duties and navigation. | INR 2 Lakh – 6 Lakh (Per month) |
| Third Officer | Helps the second officer and keeps watch on the ship. | INR 1 Lakh – 4 Lakh (Per month) |
| Deck Cadet | Beginner sailor who learns navigation, cargo handling, and ship maintenance. | INR 50,000 – 80,000 (Per month) |
| Bosun | Oversees deck crew and maintains ship’s equipment. | INR 1 Lakh – 1.5 Lakh (Per month) |
| Able Seaman | Does general deck duties, including cargo handling and maintenance. | INR 90,000 – 1 Lakh (Per month) |
| Ordinary Seaman (OS) | Helps the able seamen with their tasks. | INR 60,000 – 80,000 (Per month) |
| Trainee OS | Responsible for learning and assisting with general deck duties. | 40,000 – 60,000 (Per month) |
| Engine Department | ||
| Rank | Job roles | Average Salary |
| Chief Engineer | Overall responsible for the ship’s machinery and propulsion | INR 6 Lakh – 19 Lakh (Per month) |
| Second Engineer | Helps the chief engineer with engine room operations | INR 4 Lakh – 11 Lakh (Per month) |
| Third Engineer | Helps the second engineer and keeps watch in the engine room | INR 1.5 Lakh – 6 Lakh (Per month) |
| Fourth Engineer | Helps the third engineer and does maintenance tasks | INR 1 Lakh – 6 Lakh (Per month) |
| Electrical officer | Responsible for maintaining and repairing electrical systems on a merchant navy ship. | INR 2 Lakh – 4 Lakh (Per month) |
| Engine Cadet | Responsible for learning and helping with engine room duties. | INR 30,000 – 80,000 (Per month) |
| Steward Department | ||
| Rank | Job roles | Average Salary |
| Chief Steward/cook | Oversees the ship’s housekeeping and food service | INR 90,000 – 1.8 Lakh (Per month) |
| Second Steward/cook | Helps the chief steward with housekeeping and food service | INR 70,000 – 1 Lakh (Per month) |
| Steward/Cook | Prepares meals for the ship’s crew and passengers | INR 50,000 – 80,000 (Per month) |
| Other Departments | ||
| Rank | Job roles | Average Salary |
| Fitter | Maintaining and repairing machinery and equipment onboard the ship. | INR 1.2 Lakh- 1.5 Lakh (Per month) |
| Motorman | Assisting the engine room officers in maintaining and operating the ship’s machinery. | INR 1 Lakh – 1.2 Lakh (Per month) |
| Wiper | Maintaining the cleanliness and upkeep of the ship’s exterior. | INR 70,000 – 80,000 (Per month) |
| Trainee Wiper | Learning and assisting with basic ship maintenance tasks. | INR 45,000 – 60,000 (Per month |
Sources: Glassdoor, Ambition box and different data available on internet.
*Remember that this is the estimated data from different sources the exact salary may depend on your academic qualification, experience, vessel type and organization you are working for.*
Merchant Navy Salary for freshers in India
Merchant Navy Salaries for Freshers in India range between INR 2.2 Lakh to INR 12 Lakh Annually, with an Average Annual salary of 3.8 Lakh. This figure is based on data from Ambition Box, a popular platform for salary information and job reviews.
It’s important to remember that these are average figures, and actual salaries can vary depending on the specific company, vessel type, and individual qualifications. Additionally, there are excellent opportunities for career advancement and salary growth within the Merchant Navy, especially for those with strong performance and dedication.
How to Join the Merchant Navy?
The Merchant Navy is a career path for those seeking adventure, travel, and professional growth. Joining the Merchant Navy requires a combination of academic qualifications, training, and medical fitness. Here is a step-by-step overview of the process and requirements for joining the Merchant Navy in India:
1. Educational Qualifications:
- Minimum Requirement: Complete Class 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) as compulsory subjects.
- Maritime Education: Enroll in a recognized maritime academy or institute for a pre-sea training program or a degree course like Bachelor of Nautical Science (BNS) or Bachelor of Marine Engineering (BME).
2. Entrance Exams:
- IMUCET: The Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test is a popular option.
- JEE Main: Candidates who have cleared JEE Main can also pursue Merchant Navy courses.
- Other Exams: Some maritime academies and institutes conduct their own entrance exams.
3. Medical Fitness:
- Undergo a comprehensive medical examination to ensure you meet the physical and medical requirements of the Merchant Navy.
4. Training:
- Complete the prescribed training program, which includes both theoretical and practical components.
- Gain sea time experience through onboard training.
5. Certification:
- Obtain the necessary certificates and licenses, such as the Second Mate Certificate or Third Engineer’s Certificate.
6. Job Placement:
- Utilize job placement services offered by your maritime academy or institute, or explore job opportunities on your own.
Salary Structure in the Indian Merchant Navy
The salary structure in the Indian Merchant Navy typically includes:
- Base Salary: The basic pay is determined by the rank and experience of the officer.
- Allowances: Various allowances are provided to cover expenses such as food, accommodation, and overtime.
- Bonuses and Incentives: Performance-based bonuses and incentives may be offered, depending on the company and individual performance.
- Tax Implications: Merchant Navy personnel may enjoy certain tax benefits, but it’s essential to consult with a tax professional for specific advice.
Advantages of Working in the Merchant Navy
The Merchant Navy offers a unique and rewarding career path with numerous advantages. Here are some of the significant benefits:
1. Travel the World:
- Explore new places as part of your job.
- Discover different cultures and customs.
2. Lucrative Pay Packages:
- High entry-level salaries, starting from 1,25,635 to 2,51000 per month.
- Even higher earnings for experienced officers like Captains.
- Salaries vary by company and increase with experience.
3. Tax Benefits:
- Enjoy tax exemptions under certain residency requirements.
- In India, you may not need to pay taxes if you’re away for more than 182 days.
4. Cultural Exposure:
- Interact with people from diverse cultures and nations.
- Learn about different customs and traditions.
- Develop flexibility and adaptability to live in different environments.
5. Accessible Career Path:
- Start a career without higher qualifications.
- Join the Merchant Navy after completing Class 10th or 12th.
- Begin on board training right after pre-sea training.
6. Professional Development:
- Develop teamwork, communication, and adaptability skills.
- Grow both professionally and personally.
- Learn responsibility and discipline.
7. Long Vacations:
- Enjoy extended holidays after long work periods.
- Take 4-5 months off after 6-8 months of contract.
- Spend quality time with family.
8. Discipline and Focus:
- Develop punctuality and focus due to the unpredictable nature of the job.
- Live a disciplined lifestyle according to marine norms.
- Wear navy uniforms throughout the contract period.
9. Temporary Colleagues:
- Work with different seniors and colleagues in each contract.
- Minimize exposure to poor bosses due to temporary leadership.
Conclusion
So, in conclusion, this is a quick look at what you can expect to earn as a merchant navy officer in India. As you can see, your pay can change based on things like how high up you are in the job, how long you’ve been doing it, and the kind of ship you’re working on.
While life on the sea is full of adventure and the chance to see the world, it’s important to think about the challenges and what it takes to do this job. If you love the ocean and are ready to work hard, a career in the Merchant Navy can be really rewarding.
FAQ
Q1.What is the average salary in India’s Merchant Navy?
The average salary in the Merchant Navy in India is between INR 0.5 lakh to INR 15 Lakh per Annum, with an average salary of INR 5.9 Lakh.
Q2. How do Merchant Navy salaries compare to other professions in India?
Merchant navy offers one of the highest paying jobs compared to other professions in India
Q3. Are there any allowances or bonuses in addition to the basic salary?
Yes, merchant navy officers get various allowances and bonuses like DA, overtime pay, and many other bonuses in addition to their basic salary.
Q4. Who has the highest salary in the merchant navy?
The Captain in the Merchant Navy has the highest salary, which ranges between INR 7 Lakh – 22 Lakh monthly.