After the launch of GST in 2017, the demand for Chartered Accounts increased. And courses like CA and ACCA are coming in trend.
Students who have completed their 12th and have a strong foundation in accountancy and Finance consider these courses after 10+2 as there are many exciting opportunities after 12th in the finance and accounting sector.
After completing your education, you can try your luck in courses like CA and ACCA. Both the courses are related to managing finance and demand an extensive knowledge of taxation and money management.
Below, we will discuss both the courses and figure out Which Is Better, CA Or ACCA? So that you can choose the one that suits you best.
What Is A CA Course?
The full form of CA is Chartered Accountant. Chartered Accountancy is a 5-year professional course, that provides knowledge in subjects like accounting, auditing, taxation, and finance. The CA course is among the most challenging courses to pursue in India. The course has three levels i.e. Foundation, Intermediate, and Final.
Chartered Accountant is a globally recognised profession because of the expertise in financial management, tax planning, and compliance with financial regulations. The Chartered Accountant degree is awarded by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) once you have passed all the levels of this course.
What Is An ACCA Course?
The full form of the ACCA is the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. ACCA course is a global accounting qualification that covers topics like accounting, auditing, tax, and financial management. The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) offers this course and the degree is recognized in over 180 countries. It has three levels i.e. Applied Knowledge, Applied Skills, and Strategic Professional.
This flexible course allows you to study at your own pace while managing your personal life. You may get exemptions if you already have some qualifications, which can shorten the course. After completing the course, you’ll be ready for accounting jobs in companies worldwide.
CA Or ACCA: Overview
Particulars | CA | ACCA |
Full-Form | Chartered Accountant | Association of Chartered Certified Accountants |
Offered by | Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) | Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) |
Focus | Indian accounting, taxation, auditing, and financial laws | International accounting standards, finance, and management |
Recognition | Primarily in India | Recognized in over 180 countries worldwide |
Eligibility | Requires completing the Foundation, Intermediate, and Final levels | Open to students from various backgrounds; flexible entry requirements |
Duration | Generally 3-4 years (depending on pace and exams) | Flexible duration; typically 3-4 years, depending on exemptions |
Career Opportunities | Focus on roles in India (audit, tax consultancy, etc.) | Global opportunities in accounting, finance, auditing, and management |
ACCA or CA: Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria For CA
The CA course eligibility criteria as per the levels are as follows:
CA Course Levels | Eligibility Criteria |
Level 1: CA Foundation | Candidate must have cleared 12th from a recognized board in India. |
A Commerce student needs a minimum of 50% marks. | |
A Non-commerce needs a minimum of 55% marks. | |
Level 2: CA Intermediate | Candidate must have cleared CA Foundation (unless direct entry). |
Graduated candidates in the commerce stream must have scored a minimum of 55% marks in their graduation degree. | |
Graduated candidates in the non-commerce stream must have scored at least 60% marks in their graduation degree. | |
Level 3: Article ship | Candidates must have completed one of the two groups of CA Intermediate. |
Must have Undergone ICITSS training. | |
For direct entry, articleship starts with inter-registration. | |
Level 4: CA Final | Candidates must have cleared both groups of CA Intermediate. |
Students must have completed 2.5 years of practical training. |
Eligibility Criteria For ACCA
- Candidates must have obtained at least 50% in their 10+2 mark sheet.
- Additionally, candidates must obtain at least 65% in mathematics, English and accountancy.
- If a candidate does not meet the above requirement, then he/she needs to pursue and finish the foundation in ACCA diploma.
- Candidates must be 18 years old while applying for the exam.
CA Vs ACCA: Syllabus
CA Course
CA Foundation | CA Intermediate | CA Final |
1. Accounting 2. Business Law 3. Quantitative Aptitude
4. Business Economics | 1. Advanced Accounting 2. Corporate and Other Laws 3. Taxation
4. Cost and Management Accounting 5. Auditing and Ethics 6. Financial Management and Strategic Management
| 1. Financial Reporting 2. Advanced Financial Management 3. Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics 4. Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation 5. Indirect Tax Laws 6. Integrated Business Solutions
|
ACCA Course
Fundamental Level | Skills Level | Strategic Professionals Level |
| Corporate and Business Law Performance Management
|
|
ACCA Vs CA: Which Is Better?
Choose CA if | Choose ACCA if |
|
|
CA Vs ACCA: Career Opportunities
Career Opportunities After CA
Career Path | Description |
Auditor | They work as an external or internal auditor in various sectors in India. |
Tax Consultant | They offer tax consulting services, specializing in GST, income tax, and corporate tax in India. |
Financial Analyst | They analyze financial data and provide reports to help companies make informed decisions. |
Corporate Finance | They manage financial strategies for companies in India, focusing on budgeting, forecasting, and financial planning. |
Investment Banking | They help companies to raise capital, issue stocks, and manage mergers and acquisitions. |
Teaching and Academics | They teach future accountants, auditors, and financial experts in educational institutions. |
Career Opportunities After ACCA
Career Path | Description |
Financial Accountant | They manage financial records and prepare financial statements for companies worldwide. |
Management Accountant | They help businesses plan, control, and manage their finances, working across various industries globally. |
Tax Consultant | They provide tax consulting services, including international tax regulations and cross-border compliance. |
Audit and Assurance | They provide audit and assurance services to ensure companies comply with global accounting standards. |
Corporate Finance | They work in mergers, acquisitions, financial modelling, and strategic financial planning in a global context. |
Risk Management | They identify, assess, and mitigate financial risks for businesses globally. |
Consulting | They advise businesses on financial strategies, performance improvement, and global compliance. |
Conclusion
As India is becoming a popular market for Chartered accountants, courses like CA and ACCA are becoming popular constantly. Choosing between CA and ACCA is completely based on your career goals. If you plan to work only in India, then the CA course is perfect for you, and if you are looking for international opportunities, then the ACCA course is best.
While both courses offer knowledge in almost the same fields, their approach makes a difference. A CA course is designed to meet the needs of the Indian market, whereas an ACCA course is designed to fulfil global demands. Students need to consider their approach while choosing between CA and ACCA courses.
FAQs
Q.1 ACCA or CA, which is tough?
Ans. CA course is more difficult than the ACCA course.
Q.2 Which qualification is more recognized globally?
ACCA is more recognized globally, with a presence in over 180 countries, while CA is primarily recognized in India.
Q.3 What are the career prospects for CA and ACCA-qualified professionals?
Ans. CA and ACCA-qualified professionals have excellent career prospects in accounting, finance, and related fields.
Q.4 Which qualification is more suitable for entrepreneurship?
Ans. CA qualification is more suitable for entrepreneurship, as it provides a deeper understanding of Indian accounting and taxation laws.
Q.5 Can I get an exemption from certain papers in ACCA if I am a CA-qualified professional?
Ans. Yes, CA-qualified professionals can get an exemption from certain papers in ACCA, depending on their qualifications and experience.