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LLB Course: Full Form, Types, Colleges, Syllabus and More

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LLB Course

Have you finished your bachelor’s degree and are now looking forward to some professional courses? Professional courses are best for making a career in your chosen field. LLB is one of the popular professional courses among students, it is usually pursued by those who have some knowledge and interest in law and legislation.

From LLB Course full form to its syllabus, let’s discuss everything, whether LLB is the right course for you or not.

What Is The Full Form Of LLB?

The full form of LLB is a Bachelor of Legislative Law. It is an undergraduate-level professional course that builds a foundation in law. This course is designed to offer knowledge about legal principles, and the judiciary system.

An LLB course is perfect for students to develop essential skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills. It will help them to handle clients and lead cases in real life.

In India, the LLB course is recognised by BCI (Bar Council of India) to ensure the quality of the course curriculum. After completing the LLB program, students can take roles like advocates, and judges, or they can work as legal consultants.

Why To Pursue an LLB Course?

  • Strong Foundation in Law: The LLB course helps you to build the foundation of law including constitutional laws civil laws, labour laws criminal laws etc. This basic knowledge is important for anyone who is planning to work in the legal field.
  • Vast Career Options: With an LLB degree, you can choose from a wide range of careers such as Lawyer, Judge, Legal Advisor, Corporate Counsel Public Prosecutor etc. no matter, if you want to work in courts, companies, or government services, there are many paths to explore.
  • Strong Reasoning and Analytical Skills: Law requires critical thinking and the ability to analyze situations. Through LLB, you develop strong reasoning and analytical skills to use in various professions.
  • Respect and Prestige: Lawyers get respect in society because of their vital role in maintaining justice and fairness. Being a part of this profession gives you recognition and prestige and helps you to build a social status.
  • Intellectual Challenge: Studying law is important to expand your knowledge of legal rules and regulations. It involves understanding complex laws, analyzing cases, and applying them practically, which makes it a rewarding challenge.
  • Social Impact: Lawyers have the power to bring about positive changes in society by ensuring justice and advocating for the rights of individuals. This allows you to make a meaningful impact.
  • Growth Opportunities: The legal field offers many growth opportunities. Whether you want to specialize in a particular area of law or move into higher judicial roles, there is always room for advancement.

LLB Course: Highlights

ParticularsDetails
Full FormBachelor of Laws (LLB)
Degree LevelUndergraduate (3-year or 5-year course)
Field of StudyLaw
Duration3 years (after graduation) or 5 years (after Class 12)
SpecializationsCriminal Law, Corporate Law, Family Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, Taxation Law, etc.
Admission CriteriaBased on entrance exams, merit, and sometimes personal interviews
Eligibility CriteriaFor 3-year LLB: Bachelor’s degree with 45-50% marks; For 5-year LLB: Class 12 with at least 45% marks
Entrance ExamCLAT, AILET, LSAT, DU LLB Entrance, etc.
FeesVaries between ₹20,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year depending on the university
Career OpportunitiesLawyer, Legal Advisor, Judge, Corporate Counsel, Public Prosecutor, Legal Analyst, Law Professor, etc.

Types Of LLB Course

* 3-Year LLB Course

The 3-Year LLB course is for students who have already completed their undergraduate degree (like BA, BCom, or BSc) and want to study law. It’s a traditional law program where you dive into legal subjects after finishing your graduation. To apply for this course you need to have a bachelor’s degree with 45-50% marks (depending on the university).

Through this course, you will study core legal topics such as criminal law, constitutional law, and family law. This 3-year LLB course is perfect if you are a graduate and want to switch to law after completing another degree.

* 5-Year Integrated LLB Course

The 5-Year Integrated LLB course is for students who have just completed their Class 12 exams. This course combines an undergraduate degree (like BA, BBA, or BCom) with law studies, so you don’t need to do two separate degrees. To apply for this course, you need to have completed Class 12 with at least 45-50% marks.

In this course, the first few years you cover general subjects like history and economics, while in the last few years, you will focus on law subjects like criminal law and constitutional law. It can be perfect if you want to start studying law directly after high school. The 5-year course saves you time compared to taking two separate degrees. It’s a great option if you want to become a lawyer right after school.

Below is the table of popular integrated LLB courses:

Course NameDescription
BA LLBThis 5-year course combines law with arts subjects like history and political science. It’s a good choice for students who are interested in law along with a strong foundation in social studies.
BBA LLBThis 5-year course combines law with business administration. It’s great for students who want to work in corporate law or business-related legal fields.
BSc LLBThis 5-year course combines law with science subjects. It’s suitable for students interested in law related to science, like environmental law or intellectual property.
BCom LLBThis 5-year course combines law with commerce. It’s ideal for students who want to pursue a career in business law, finance, or corporate law.

Top Entrance Exams For LLB Course

Exam NameConducting BodyExam Pattern
CLAT22 National Law Universities (NLUs)

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Legal Aptitude
  • General Knowledge
  • English
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Mathematics
AILETNational Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi)

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Legal Reasoning
  • English
  • General Knowledge
  • Analytical Reasoning
LSAT IndiaPearson VUE & Law School Admission Council

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Analytical Reasoning
SLATSymbiosis International University

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • English
  • Legal Reasoning
  • General Knowledge
  • Logical Reasoning
MH CET LawState Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Legal Aptitude
  • Logical Reasoning
  • General Knowledge
AP LAWCETAndhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Legal Aptitude
  • General Knowledge
  • Mental Ability
TS LAWCETTelangana State Council of Higher Education

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • Legal Aptitude
  • General Knowledge
  • Mental Ability
AIL LETArmy Institute of Law, Mohali

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • General Knowledge
  • English
  • Legal Reasoning
  • Analytical Ability
DU LLB EntranceDelhi University

Objective-type questions (MCQs) on:

  • General Knowledge
  • Legal Awareness
  • Reasoning Ability
CUETNational Testing Agency

Objective-type questions (MCQs) on:

General Knowledge

  • Current Affairs
  • Legal Reasoning
  • English Language
  • Logical Reasoning
IPU CETGuru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on:

  • English
  • General Knowledge
  • Legal Aptitude
  • Reasoning

Eligibility Criteria For LLB Course

Eligibility for 5-Year Integrated LLB Course

  • Candidates need to have passed Class 12 from any stream (Arts, Science, or Commerce).
  • Candidates need at least 55% marks in Candidates Class 12 exams. Some universities may have different requirements. (required marks can vary from university to university)
  • Candidates must have a valid scorecard for any entrance exam.
  • There is no age limit for applying to this course.

Eligibility for 3-Year LLB Course

  • Candidates must have completed their undergraduate degree (BA, BCom, BSc, etc.) from any recognized university.
  • Candidates need at least 55% marks in their undergraduate degree (there is a relaxation for reserved candidates), though this can vary by university.
  • Candidates need to show a valid scorecard of any entrance exam at the time of admission.
  • There’s usually no age limit for this course

Syllabus Of LLB Course

Below is the list of subjects for the LLB course:

Semester 1Semester 2
  • Law of Contract I
  • Constitutional Law I
  • Family Law I
  • Law of Crimes
  • Women and Law (Elective)
  • Criminology and Penology (Elective)
  • RTI and PIL (Elective)
  • Law of Contract II
  • Constitutional Law II
  • Family Law II
  • Professional Ethics, Bar Bench Relations and Accountancy for Lawyers
  • Law and Media (Elective)
  • Election Law (Elective)
  • Healthcare Law (Elective)
Semester 3Semester 4
  • Arbitration, Conciliation, and Alternate Dispute Resolution System
  • Legal Language
  • Law of Evidence
  • Comparative Laws (Elective)
  • Human Rights and International Law
  • Conflict Laws (Elective)
  • Comparative Laws (Elective)
  • Interpretation of Statutes
  • Tort and Consumer Protection Act, Motor Vehicle Act
  • Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing
  • Administrative Law
  • Jurisprudence
  • Taxation Law
  • Company Law
Semester 5Semester 6
  • Code of Criminal Procedure Limitation Act
  • Banking Laws
  • IPR
  • Property Laws
  • Environmental Law
  • Land Laws
  • Labor Laws
  • Code of Criminal Procedure, Juvenile Justice Act, and Probation Offenders Act
  • Practical Training and Moot Courts

How To Apply For the LLB Course

Step 1: Do deep research before deciding to pursue the LLB course.

Step 2: Look for universities offering LLB courses, like NLUs, DU, or Symbiosis. Check their eligibility and entrance exam requirements.

Step 3: Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria, such as age, educational qualifications, and minimum marks.

Step 4: Register for the entrance exam (CLAT, AILET, etc.), fill out the form, and pay the fee.

Step 5: Study the syllabus and practice sample papers.

Step 6: After clearing the exam, apply to your chosen college, fill out the online form, upload documents, and pay the fee.

Step 7: If required, attend counselling sessions or interviews.

Step 8: Once all formalities are completed, confirm your admission and pay the fees.

Career Opportunities After LLB Degree

Career OptionDescription
Lawyer/AdvocateRepresent clients in court, give legal advice, and help with legal documents. You can specialize in areas like criminal, civil, or family law.
JudgeWork in courts, make decisions on cases and help deliver justice after qualifying through exams and gaining experience.
Legal AdvisorHelp businesses, government, or non-profits with legal advice on things like contracts, rules, and problems.
Legal EducatorTeach law at universities or law schools and help train future lawyers.
Public ProsecutorWork for the government to represent the state in criminal cases and ensure justice is served.
Legal Content Writer/EditorWrite articles or content for law websites, blogs, and law firms. You’ll need strong writing skills for this role.
Legal JournalistWrite about legal news, court cases, and law-related stories for newspapers or online publications.
Litigation LawyerSpecialize in representing clients in lawsuits or legal disputes, both in civil and criminal courts.
Corporate LawyerHelp companies with legal issues like contracts, business deals, and company rules.

Top LLB Colleges In India

College NameState
National Law School of India University (NLSIU)Karnataka
National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR)Telangana
National Law University (NLU), DelhiDelhi
The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS)West Bengal
National Law University, Jodhpur (NLU Jodhpur)Rajasthan
Symbiosis Law SchoolMaharashtra
Faculty of Law, University of Delhi (DU)Delhi
Banaras Hindu University (BHU)Uttar Pradesh
Gujarat National Law University (GNLU)Gujarat
Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL)Punjab

Take Away

An LLB course opens many doors for your career in law. Whether you want to be a lawyer, or judge, or work in a company’s legal team, there are plenty of options. An LLB degree helps you build important skills like thinking critically and communicating clearly.

Knowing the LLB full form and choosing the right 3-year LLB course is important. You will also need to prepare for CLAT like entrance exams and meet eligibility requirements to get into a good law school. After completing the LLB course, you can work in areas like litigation, corporate law, or even as a legal writer.

An LLB course not only leads to a stable job but also allows you to make a positive impact by helping ensure fairness and justice in society.

FAQs

Q.1 Can I practice law in another country with an LLB degree from India?

Ans. It depends on the country’s laws and regulations. Some countries may require additional qualifications or certifications.

Q.2 Can I pursue an LLB degree through distance learning?

Ans. Yes, many institutions offer LLB degrees through distance learning or online modes.

Q.3 Can I pursue an LLB degree if I am not from a law background?

Ans. Yes, anyone can pursue an LLB degree, regardless of their academic background.

Q.4 What is the difference between LLB and LLM?

Ans. LLB is a bachelor’s degree in law, while LLM is a master’s degree in law.

Q.5 What are the skills required to pursue an LLB degree?

Ans. Skills required to pursue an LLB degree include critical thinking, analytical skills, communication skills, and problem-solving skills.

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